By:
Shepherd RVC
Many
times we have read in the Gospels regarding the multiplication of fish and
loaves.
Perhaps
we know about this multiplication that thousands of people look for Jesus, that
Jesus Christ, still tired, takes the opportunity to tell them about the Kingdom
and that at almost dusk the thousands of people are hungry, that there are a
few fish and loaves and that, starting in the hands of Jesus and then passing
through that of the disciples, these foods begin to multiply to the point that
everyone is satisfied and even left over.
With
just this brief summary we already have enough information to develop various
topics such as the overflowing love of Jesus, learning to the disciples that
their mission is to serve and not seek to be served and other important topics.
I am
not a follower of biblical cabals consisting of seeking some meaning to be given
to a biblical passage in relation to an event or circumstances of daily life
but linking both events by the date the event occurs on earth with the numeral
of the verse and chapter to which the biblical passage corresponds; But I
do believe that God knows how to use numerals within the text to give us a
profound teaching.
Let
us confine ourselves to the subject of the multiplication of fish and loaves.
We
might believe that this multiplication event of fish and bread is only one in
the story of Jesus, but no, there really are two. One, the first happened
chronologically speaking, is with 5,000 men plus women and children and
the other, the second, is with 4,000 men plus women and children.
If
you read John 6: 1; Mark 6:53, Mark 7:24; Mark 7:31 and Mark 8: 1
with the help of a map of Palestine in Jesus' time we will see the journey that
Jesus made with his disciples from the miracle with the five thousand men to
the second miracle with the four thousand men (in both more women and children)
we will realize that the multiplication of fish and bread with the five
thousand men plus women and children was in the land of Palestine, properly in
the Province of Galilee or what we call the holy land and that of the four
thousand more men Women and children was in Decapolis (means ten Greek cities),
land of Gentiles or non-Jews after a great journey from north to south through
lands outside the Holy Land that lasted several months (it is estimated that it
lasted several months because in the miracle of the five thousand men the Jews
sat on green grass (Mark 6:39) while in the miracle of the four thousand
men they sat on the ground (Mark 8: 6), that is to say in the first miracle it
was spring and in the second was to see years for a period of time of at
least six months). And analyzed, let us see all the beauty of this passage: A
miracle with five thousand men and another with four thousand.
The
first is a five and the second a four, the zeros on the right represent crowds. The
5 represents the same as the pool of Bethesda (John 5: 2) which has five
porticos or columns.
The five porticos represent the T orah or
the first five books of the Bible in allusion to the Old Testament and
therefore in allusion to the physically speaking Israelite race, as well as to
the law.
The 4
is significant of (apocalypse 8: 9) nations, towns, tribes and languages, that
is to say of people of all the earth (north, south, east and west including the
Jewish race physically speaking). It speaks of the new covenant and
therefore of the new spiritual Israel.
The
first miracle was performed, I reiterate, only with race Israelites (Jewish and
Galilean) as it happened with the first covenant, the second miracle was with
all the races of the earth and represents the covenant of Grace.
Once
everyone ate in each of the two miracles, in the first miracle there were 12
baskets left over (Mark 6:43) and in the second miracle, the one
representing Grace, there were 7 left over.
Baskets (Mark
8: 8).
Let's
not look at the numbers of what was left but the utensil used in each miracle,
because they are totally different from each other. This idea is
reiterated and highlighted through Jesus in Mark 8:19 and 20.
Baskets
(kofinoi in Greek) in the first miracle and baskets (sfyrides in Greek) in
the second miracle.
The
kofinoi was the utensil that the Jews used to carry their food. It was
shaped like a bottle or a small song but larger. It ends up then with a
"bottleneck". The purpose of this form of utensil was to prevent
the air contaminated by the Gentiles from entering the kofinoi and
"contaminating" the food.
The
sfyrides was a kind of basket like the one used by coffee bean harvesters but
larger. They were used by the Gentiles to transport their food and it was
large enough to fit a person inside it.
Now
let's focus on the numbers: In the first miracle there were 12 baskets left
over and in the second miracle 7 baskets. 12 in the bible means complete
and 7 means perfection. The 12th, which also speaks of twelve tribes,
refers to the old covenant with the Israelites physically speaking and is a
complete plan, which is good since it comes from God and necessary to make way
for Grace. In fact, from the tribe of Judah Jesus Christ descends
familiarly speaking (not in a genealogical sense since Christ is the only
begotten Son of God, the only (uni) with the genes (genite) of God.
But
the number 7 means perfection. The New Covenant is perfect because it is
from God and is necessary to make way for true forgiveness of sins through the
blood of Christ (the sacrifice of lambs did not really forgive sins), to make
way for Salvation guaranteed by receiving the Holy Spirit in our lives and
Eternal Life. All this is impossible without Jesus Christ and therefore
was not something accessible in the old covenant.
Okay,
now let's look at the passage from Mark 8 ; 14 -21 King James
Version:
Mark
8: 14-21 New King James Version (RVR1960)
The
leaven of the Pharisees
14
They had forgotten to bring bread, and they had but one bread with them in the
boat. 15 And he commanded them, saying, Take heed, beware of the leaven of
the Pharisees, and of the leaven of Herod.
16
And they argued among themselves, saying: It is because we did not bring bread. 17
And Jesus, understanding it, said to them, What are you arguing about because
you have no bread? Do you not understand or understand? Have you
still hardened your heart? 18 Having eyes, do you not see, and having
ears, do you not hear? And don't you remember? 19 When I broke the
five loaves out of five thousand, how many baskets full of the pieces did you
collect? And they said: Twelve. 20 And when the seven loaves among
four thousand, how many baskets full of the pieces did you collect? And
they said: Seven. 21 And he said to them, How do you not yet understand? Beware
of the doctrine of the Pharisees and the doctrine of Herod. We could
develop this topic widely but what is interesting to rescue in this
passage is the following: -The plan of God with the Israelites of race is
a plan of 12, that is, complete, but in the miracle of the 4,000 where there
were Gentiles and also race Israelites (perhaps these race Israelites lived
with the Gentiles in Decapolis and already had the same lifestyle as them) but
all using baskets constitutes the PERFECT plan of GOD where he provides all the
blessings of Grace to all the men of the earth who believe in their beloved son
Jesus Christ.
God's
covenant with the Jews was only with them, a narrow covenant like a
kofinoi (basket ), but now it comes to establish a new covenant, an open covenant , for
all humanity where we all fit in the same basket. But Jesus Christ also
wants us to be basket and not basket. May we be in addition to books open
to all people, that we have our talents, ministries, gifts in harmony with the
fruit of the Holy Spirit (love which generates joy, peace, faith, meekness
...) in a basket available to all all others who need you.
Jesus
Christ wants to turn your basket into a basket through the regeneration of your
mind and heart so that we use everything that God has given us with giving for
the benefit of others.
The
kofinoi was tiny. When we are not willing to give that is what we have,
but if by loving God we are filled with his love what we will have in our
hearts in a whole basket full of all kinds of blessings to give.
Now
comes the question:
Are
we basket or basket?
Let's
be honest with ourselves.
If we
consider that we are a basket, we must know that Christ can change us, that is
why he brought us, when he came to earth through his incarnation, the covenant
of Grace, to change our basket for a large basket full of fruit. That
fruit is already ours, what we need now is to share it.
If you fill yourself with the love of God crying out to Him
every day on your knees ( I don't mean so much the physical position
as an attitude of humility before God) in the name of his beloved Son and being
fully aware that Jesus Christ is Lord and that he was resurrected on the third
day (this consciousness is not a simple declaration but a total understanding
of it), God will turn you into a basket. The basket is always
available to others.
May
God bless you very much!
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