Many
martyrs have given their lives for something they believed. But there is a
sacrifice that surpasses them all — that of our Creator. Why was it done?
"Jesus
died for your sins"! This is a phrase we have heard many times, but
have you really considered what happened that day almost 2,000 years ago, on a
lonely hill outside Jerusalem? Have you thought about what this meant for
us?
In
Romans 5: 7 Paul wrote: “Verily, scarcely shall any man die for a righteous
man; nevertheless, it could be that somebody dared to die for the good ”.
Yes,
sometimes we see that someone dies for another person or for their beliefs. A
poignant example occurred on June 20, 2009, when a young Iranian woman named Neda was
shot in the chest by a stray bullet during a demonstration on the streets of
Tehran. Everything was captured on video and it went around the world.
In a few
hours, millions witnessed the last moments of his life. You could see the
fear in his eyes that seemed to say: "What's happening to me?" In
a few minutes she was dead in the middle of a pool of blood. Although Neda did
not take to the streets that day thinking that she was going to die, she was
proclaimed a martyr for Iranian freedom.
Sacrifice
is not strange to Christians
One of
the most famous books in Christian literature is Fox's Book of Martyrs ,
written by John Fox (or Foxe ) in the 16th century to record the
history of Christian martyrs after the founding of church. The book begins
with the Acts 7 account of Stephen, falsely accused of blasphemy. After
giving a powerful defense message condemning his accusers, Stephen suffered the
horrible death by stoning and became the first martyr for the name of Christ.
Then Fox
records the tradition that James, the son of Zebedee and a disciple
of Jesus Christ, was beheaded. Felipe was flogged, put in prison and then
crucified. James, the brother of Jesus, “at the age of 94 was flogged and
stoned by the Jews; finally his brains flew out. ” Peter was
crucified, and Paul was beheaded. As far as we know, John was the only one
of the 12 original apostles who did not suffer martyrdom.
A
sacrifice without sin
Throughout
history, many people have made remarkable, even heroic, sacrifices, and have
given their own lives for something. But even the men and women who died
in the name of Christ, even though they were righteous, cannot be counted as
the greatest sacrifice of all. This distinction belongs to someone else.
Returning
to Paul's statement in Romans 5, in verse 8 he continues saying: "But God
shows his love for us, in that while we were still sinners, Christ died for
us."
Only one
individual was perfect, sinless, and completely innocent, yet he was willing to
give his life for the greatest cause of all - to give his life as a
sacrifice so that all mankind could live. He was the Son of God and He
gave his life for the sins of the world (John 3:16).
Christ
did not die only for his friends. Paul stressed in Romans 5: 6 that
"because Christ, when we were still weak, died in due time for the
wicked." And again in Romans 6:10: "For as soon as he
died, he died to sin once for all."
No one
else could die from this cause — making forgiveness of sins, liberation from
sin possible, and making reconciliation of all mankind with God possible. Christ's sacrifice was
and always will be the greatest sacrifice ever made.
To
understand this sacrifice, we must understand who Christ was
Who was
Jesus Christ? In his book More Than a Carpenter , Josh McDowell
says that when one examines the claims of Jesus and his followers and
witnesses, we have only three options: Jesus was a liar, or was he a fool, or
was he our Lord? .
What we
know is important. Many years after Jesus died and was resurrected, the
apostle Paul warned of others who were already preaching "another
Jesus" (2 Corinthians 11: 4). This is exactly what we see today. The
Jesus that is preached today is not the one we see in the Bible, it has nothing
to do with either his appearance or his doctrine.
Jesus is
currently commonly portrayed as a weak, long-haired person with an effeminate
appearance. Is this the true Jesus, the carpenter's son who lived in Judea
in the first century? Articles have appeared in recent years that show
what the appearance of an average first-century Jew might have looked like, and
it has nothing to do with the pictures and icons of Jesus we've seen in
churches and cathedrals today. According to biblical and historical
records, these descriptions are simply not accurate.
What we
know from the Scriptures is that the Word, the one who was born of a virgin
like Jesus Christ our Savior, was "God with us" (Matthew 1:23), and
God "manifested in the flesh" (1 Timothy 3:16) . In John 1 we
are told that "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God,
and the Word was God," and that "All things were made by him"
(vv. 1 and 3).
However,
He “… stripped Himself, taking the form of a servant, made like men; and
being in the condition of man, he humbled himself, becoming obedient until
death, and death on the cross ”(Philippians 2: 7-8). By his selfless
sacrifice, "... we are sanctified through the offering of the body of
Jesus Christ made once for all" (Hebrews 10:10).
The
crucifixion of Jesus Christ
Let's
look at the events surrounding his crucifixion. In the spring of AD 31,
just around midnight, a few hours after the Passover celebration, soldiers and
religious officials arrested Jesus. They brought him first before Annas (John
18:13), then before the previous high priest, then before Caiaphas (v. 24), the
current high priest, and finally before the Sanhedrin or council.
The two
high priests and the Sanhedrin sentenced him to death, but they needed the
approval of the Roman authorities. Then, Jesus was accused of blasphemy
and brought before Pilate, the current Roman governor.
Pilate
sent him to Herod, who questioned him and then returned him to Pilate. Finally,
Pilate gave his approval and Jesus was crucified around 9 am (Mark 15:25), on
the morning of Easter. This occurred after nine hours of interrogation,
teasing and spanking. Almost six hours later the Messiah and Son of God
died on a hill called Golgotha (John 19:17), just
outside the walls of Jerusalem. Because he was God in the flesh, his
sacrifice was a crucial event and the most important event in human history.
How
could God die? This is a difficult
concept for us to understand, but we believe what the Scriptures tell us: He
died and his body was placed "in the heart of the earth", the grave,
"three days and three nights" (Matthew 12:40 ).
Easter
connects us with the death of Jesus Christ
Every
year on the evening of the 14th day of the first month (Nisan or Abib )
on the Hebrew calendar, God instructs his people to participate in the annual
Passover service to remember and commemorate the death of Jesus.
Paul
declares that we must participate in this service in a worthy way because
whoever does it in an unworthy way "will be blamed for the body and blood
of the Lord" (1 Corinthians 11:27). Neither of us is
"worthy" of Christ's sacrifice, but Paul is simply explaining that we
should take Easter in a worthy way, after taking the time to seriously reflect
on what this means to us.
The
Passover service also includes the foot-washing ceremony, described in John 13,
which symbolizes our willingness to serve one another as Christ served us.
Then
Paul explained to the Corinthians: “For I received from the Lord what I have
also taught you: that the Lord Jesus, on the night that he was delivered, took
bread; And having given thanks, he broke it, and said: Take, eat; this
is my body that is broken for you; Do this in remembrance of me. He
also took the cup, after supper, saying: This cup is the new covenant in my
blood; do this every time you drink it, in memory of me. So, as often
as you eat of this bread, and drink this cup, you proclaim the death of the
Lord until he comes ”(1 Corinthians 11: 23-26).
Through
this simple yet profound commemoration, the faithful Christians proclaim the
death of Jesus Christ. What can we say about his resurrection? Certainly,
we must recognize the importance of the resurrection, but the biblical
commandment is to celebrate Easter annually and proclaim the death of Jesus.
One
wonders when seeing the majority of the Christian world busy celebrating Easter
Sunday, why do people pay so little attention to the fact that the Bible
nowhere says we celebrate Christ's resurrection?
On the
other hand, when the baptized members of the Church of God meet each year for
Easter, the atmosphere of the service is solemn. It is not that we do not
have joy and gratitude for what Christ did, but that we are reflecting on his
death — the death of our Savior, Jesus Christ, whose sacrifice made it possible
for each of us to be reconciled to God. Our sins, which separate us from
God, are removed by this act of love.
There is
much more we can say about the sacrifice of Jesus Christ. Everything
changed that day.
In the
years following Jesus' crucifixion and resurrection, his disciples
revolutionized the world with his message (Acts 17: 6), and many died for it. His
conviction and encouragement can be traced back to the moment that the Father
raised Jesus from the dead, confirming his acceptance of Christ's sacrifice
(Acts 2: 23-24), on the hill outside Jerusalem.
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